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Distance Learning

What is distance learning?  Distance learning is "providing educational materials to learners who are physically removed from the teacher, but technologically connected." For our purposes, this refers to computer based/internet based educational programs which usually offer credits, either towards a degree or Continuing Medical Education (CME) credits.  There is an abundance of such programs available on the internet.  What follows is a listing of some of the more useful sites available.

Websites offering distance learning

Under this heading is a list of websites offering distance learning, usually with CME credits available.

 

Cyberounds

Cyberounds, which is sponsored by the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, is an interactive grand rounds, exclusively for physicians, medical students and other selected health professionals.  At this site, they offer interactive case presentations followed by CME questions and credit at the end of each unit.

Evidence-based Medicine Resource Center

The New York Academy of Medicine in partnership with the Evidence-based Medicine Committee of the American College of Physicians, New York Chapter has received a grant from the National Institutes of Health to develop an Evidence-based Medicine Resource Center.   This site is an excellent resource to be used in learning/teaching Evidence Based Medicine.

CMESearch.com

CMESearch.com is one of the largest Continuing Medical Education sites on the Internet offering a comprehensive list of accredited resources for physicians. Using the newest technologies. This site offers advanced access to information on Live Conferences, Video and Audio Programs, Courses on CD-ROM and Courses available via Internet in almost every medical specialty.
At this site, one is able to search for conferences by topic, specialty, and date. 

CyberUniversity.net
CyberUniversity.net is a portal for comprehensive medical education for the physician and other healthcare professionals. It offers preparatory exams for undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate medical education. Cyber University also offers a wide range of Continuing Medical Education (CME) courses. It provides education for physician practice management and medical research.

Medscape
Medscape offers a selection of free, continuously updated continuing education activities for physicians, registered nurses, pharmacists, and other health professionals. All activities marked "CME" have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and Policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), and have been produced in collaboration with ACCME-accredited CME providers. 

Internet College Programs

The following is a list of distance learning programs and/or links to programs available on the Internet where one may earn a degree.   With these programs, one could obtain degrees as Master of Public Health (MPH), Master of Public Administration (MPA) and Master of Business Administration (MBA).

The Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health

This link is to the Distance Education Division at Johns Hopkins where they offer a Master of Public Health, which allows one to take classes "anywhere, anytime".

Collegeathome.com

Collegeathome.com is basically a shopping list of various degrees and programs available on the internet.  For example, one could find a link to Regis University where they offer a distance learning program for an MBA.

Additional references on distance learning:

Bland CJ. VanLoy W. Wersal L: Lessons learned from a distance-based consulting program to assist faculty development projects.  Acad Med 2001;76:776-790. 
Changes in faculty roles and demographics necessitate a re-examination of the types of professional development opportunities offered in academic institutions. A distance-based consulting program was designed to assist faculty development projects as they progress through all stages of faculty development: needs assessment, project design, implementation, and, in particular, program evaluation and dissemination of results (i.e., presentations and published articles). The progress of 17 faculty development projects in primary care educational sites that received assistance in the United States and Canada was tracked over two years. Three factors were identified as having the most impact on the success of faculty development projects: (1) funds committed to and designated for faculty development; (2) funded, protected time for at least one person to implement the faculty development initiative; and (3) an environment capable of supporting faculty development initiatives (e.g., no major budget shortfall, few faculty transitions, a strong mission, no threat of mergers). The authors describe the institutional characteristics that facilitated project success, assess the usefulness of distance-based consulting efforts, and offer recommendations for future distance-based consulting programs. They conclude by noting that the personal touch (i.e., one-on-one contact with consultants) is what is most appreciated, and that excellent one-on-one, in-person assistance may be inherently more effective than even the best-run distance-based consulting.

 

Curran VR, Hoekman T, Gulliver W, et. al: Web-based continuing medical education (I): field test of a hybrid computer-mediated instructional delivery system.  Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions 2000;20:97-105. 
This article provides a brief overview of the Web as an instructional delivery platform and discusses its strengths and weaknesses as a potential medium for enhancing distance learning opportunities for rural and remote physicians. It also describes an innovative hybrid instructional delivery model that was field tested by the Telemedicine Centre to determine its efficiency and effectiveness for providing Web-based instruction. A hybrid model merges the Web and CD-ROMs to use several of the more valuable instructional components of Web-based education (i.e., multimedia, interactive forms, hypermedia, and computer-mediated communications). The results of the field test indicate that the hybrid delivery model was an efficient means for delivering computer-mediated continuing medical education instruction on dermatologic office procedures to a group of rural physicians in low telecommunication bandwidth regions.

 

Campbell CA: Distance learning in the health professions: on the verge of collapse or poised to soar?  Journal of Allied Health 2001;30:30-34.
Distance education provides universal access to education. While the issue of access to education is seemingly resolved, the question "what is the best way to teach?" remains. To ensure excellence in distance learning, a disciplined rethinking of teaching and a reordering of academic priorities is essential. If consumer confidence in the academy is to be restored, there must be a return to collegial leadership in: defining institutional purpose and resource commitment, improving teacher competence, honing curricular content, perfecting interactive learning, selecting students, and designing outcome measures for both teaching and learning. Then, and only then, will distance learning be ready for "prime time."

 

Teyhen DS, Flynn T, Allison S: Use of webboards for distance learning:a physical therapy model. Military Medicine 2001;166:311-313.
In today's world of ever-increasing knowledge and technology, mastering the use of information is critical for success. U.S. Army physical therapists have successfully used the Knowledge Management Network as a tool to foster communication, education, and training. The model outlined in this article can
serve both as a model for promoting distance learning and as a success story of how to merge today's technology with the medical community to improve productivity and communication.

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